City Deals: Future to be confirmed after budget announcement

Future of City Deals to be confirmed after budget The future of two of Northern Ireland's City Deals is expected to be confirmed later as the Chancellor Rachel Reeves delivers her budget.

Funding for the Causeway Coast and Mid South West deals was "paused" during a pre-budget spending review.

Stormont's Finance Minister Caoimhe Archibald said she hopes "common sense prevails".

"I'm very hopeful we will get clarity and I hope that we get the right decision," she added.

City Deals are regeneration funding packages worth more than £1.5bn, with about £600m coming from central government.

There are four deals in Northern Ireland: Belfast City region, Derry City and Strabane, Mid South West region, and Causeway Coast and Glens.

The funding pause provoked outrage among Northern Ireland leaders with First Minister Michelle O'Neill describing the move as "deplorable".

The government later said it would "continue to work closely" with the Stormont Executive on the deals.

Stormont ministers will also find out what the budget will mean for their spending plans.

Devolved administrations get additional money when a spending decision is made for England.

This funding is allocated using a population-based calculation called the Barnett formula with the additional spending known as Barnett consequentials.

The finance minister has said the Executive can expect to receive a total of £500m in Barnett consequentials this year.

The chancellor has warned that her budget will involve "difficult decisions" including tax rises to help pay for public services.

She is planning to increase employers national insurance, a tax that employers pay on their workers' earnings.

'Pretty difficult' The chancellor announced an increase in the National Minimum Wage and National Living Wage on Tuesday .

Steven Orr started his bagel business with his wife Kirsty about three years ago during pandemic.

They just opened their first store in Belfast city centre last week.

Steven is worried this announcement could affect his hiring plans.

He said: "For most people in hospitality, employees costs is the biggest cost, rent and electric are big but employee costs are the single biggest cost we pay."

"For a lot of us, we are either going to not hire new people, or try to do more in less time with the people that we have which is always pretty difficult when you're busy anyway.

"So it's just trying to squeeze little bits here and there when you would love to have that one extra person in to pick up the slack," he added.

'It's hard' The chancellor is expecting to announce an increase in the national insurance contributions paid by employers, as well as reducing the threshold to start paying them.

"We're right beside the university here we've got lots of student employees so lowering the threshold means that what might have been a nice student part time worker, the costs are just going up to hire those people."

He doesn't think employers should bear the brunt of the need for increased tax revenues.

"For the last few years, everyone has referred to the cost of living crisis, but it feels more like the cost of business crisis as it's the businesses that have the increased wages, electricity on the commercial side went up so much more than the residential side, every ingredient has gone up.

"Then people complain when you have to put your prices up."

"Every business I know is just trying to absorb and cut their margins, but that's why so many independent bakeries and cafes are closing at the minute and you're seeing more big chains coming in to the city."

"It's hard - we've only known it to be hard times over the last three years."